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Jeju Uprising Language Literature

Jeju Uprising Language Literature

Jeju Uprising Language Literature Writings about the Jeju Uprising have occasionally been published ever since the incident starting with Hyun Ki Yung's novel Soonie Uncle from the late Yushin era. Discussion about the incident had been condemned due to communist riots and literature about the incident took the lead in changing distorted views. Literature about the Jeju Uprising went further than academics or journalism to become a place where important discussion could take place, and played the role of pioneers.

‘The April 3rd Era and the Taboo Era’ 1948 - 1978

It started out as protest literature, changing the restricted discourse during a time of the communism scare.

1. Lee Su Yung's Mountain People (1948) is the first of Jeju Incident Literature

  • Lee Su Yung's Poem Mountain People (1948)
2. Kang Seung Han's poem Hannasan (1948), Ham Se Deok's play Mountain People (1949), and Heo Yoon Seok's Haenyuh (1950) were published in April 3rd.

  • Kang Seung Han's Hannasan 

  • Ham Se Deok's Mountain People 

  • Heo Yoon Seok's Haenyuh
3. Poems such as Kim Dae Hyun's Home (1954), Kim Jong Won's Bonggae-dong (1970), and Oh Yung Soo's Reminiscence (1960)  and novels such as Kwak Hak Song's Executioner (1969), Oh Sung Chan's Pale Moonlight (1971), and Park Hwa Sung's Dormant Volcano (1973) were published after the incident.

  • 1969 Kwak Hak Song's Executioner was
    published in the Fall and Winter issue of
    Creation and Criticism

  • Kim Dae Hyun's Home」

  • Oh Sung Chan's Pale Moonlight
4. A writer residing in Japan, Kim Seok Bum published Death of a Crow (1962) and Gwangeokjung (1962).

  • Death of a Crow

‘Breaking Taboo and  Revealing Tragedy’ 1978 - 1987

Taboo had been broken with the publication of Soonie's Uncle and exposed the unjust sacrifice of the people.

1. - Hyun Ki Yung's Novella Soonie's Uncle (1978) published
- The writer experienced hardship after publishing the short story collection Soonie's Uncle (1979)

  • Soonie's Uncle published in the Fall
    issue of Creation and Criticism in 1978

  • An excerpt from Soonie's Uncle 
    by Hyun Ki Yung
2. Novels such as Oh Sung Chan's From Sapo (1982), Hyun Gil Un's Our Grandparents (1982), Hyun Ki Yung's Asphalt (1984), Goh Si Heung's Kitchen Knife (1985), and Han Lim Hwa's Bulteok (1987).

  • Hyun Gil Un : Our Grandparents 

  • An excerpt from Our Grandparents
    by Hyun Gil Un

  • Goh Si Heung's Kitchen Knife
3. Poems such as Moon Chung Seon’s Yeon-ga 8 (1979), Kim Soo Yeol's Ijang (1983), Kim Gwang Hyub's That Mountain's Power Failure (1984).

  • An excerpt from Kim Soo Yeol's Ijang (1983)
4. Lee San Ha's epic poem Hallasan (1987) led to the poet's arrest under the National Security Act

  • Lee San Ha's poem Hallasan

  • Mung bean book review where
    Hallasan was published

  • Letter of Appeal

‘Counter narratives were actively spread’ 1987 - 1999

The period where counter narratives were published to resist the communism scare after the June Democracy Movement

1. Kim Seok Bum's poetry collection Death of a Crow and novel Volcano Island (part 1) translated and published

  • Kim Seok Bum's translated
    Death of a Crow

  • Kim Seok Bum's translated 
    Volcano Island party
2. Novels Earth Tremors (1988) by Kim Seok Hee, For One Communist (1989) by Oh Sung Chan, The Last Teuri (1994) by Hyun Ki Yung, and The Wind on that Island (1995) by Kim Gwang Hoo.

  • Oh Sung Chan's Our
    Granparents

  • The Last Teuri 
    by Hyun Ki Yung
3. Novels such as Han Lim Hwa's The Sunset of Hallasan (1991), Hyun Gil Un's Hallasan (1995-1997), and Oh Kyung Hoon's The Wings of Dreams (1997) were published.

  • Han Lim Hwa's
    The Sunset of Hallasan

  • Oh Kyung Hoon's
    The Wings of Dreams
4. Poetry books such as Kim Yong Hae's The People's Diary (1989), Kim Myung Sik's Holding an Armful of Rape Flowers (1989), Kim Soo Yeol's Where are Lines (1997), and Kim Kyung Hong's Andong Flower Ring (1997) were published .

  • The People's Diary

  • Holding an Armful of
    Rape Flowers

  • Where are Lines

  • Andong Flower Ring
5. Plays such as Jang Il Hong's Red Island (1991), Kang Yong Joon's Sea of Storms (1994), Kim Kyung Hoon's The Last Partisan (1998) were published. 

  • Jang Il Hong's Red Island

  • 「폭풍의 바다(1994)」공연장면

  • Poster for The Last Partisan

‘Transitional Search and Various Trends’ 2000 to Present

After The Special April 3rd Uprising Act was passed, literary discourses were sought to reflect the new political situation.

1. Many novels were published such as Oh Sung Chan's Testimony of a Dead General (2000), Goh Eun Ju's Twilight of Gods (2003), Kim Shi Tae's Yunbukjung (2006), Yang Yung Soo's Burning Island (2014), Cho Ju Hyun's April Flower Rain (2016), 

  • Kim Shi Tae's 
    Yunbukjung

  • Yang Yung Soo's 
    Burning Island 

  • Cho Ju Hyun's 
    April Flower Rain

  • Excerpts from Im Chul Woo's 
    Whispers in the Stone Wall
2. Poetry books such as Kim Kil Ho's Ikuno Arirang (2003), Oh Kyung Hoon's Jeju Port (2005), Kim Gwan Hoo's Bonpuri (2006), and Goh Shi Heung's The Chain of Questions Marks (2015) were published.

  • Kim Kil Ho's Ikuno Arirang

  • Kim Gwan Hoo's Bonpuri

  • Goh Shi Heung's
    The Chain of Questions Marks 

  • Jeju Port (2015) included in
    Oh Kyung Hoon's
    Commemoration Tower
3. Kim Seok Bum's translated version of the epic novel Volcano Island (2015), the poem April Third by the uprising refugee Kim Shi Jong was translated and published.

  • Kim Seok Bum's Volcano Island

  • Excerpt from Kim Shi Jong's April, Far Days Ahead
4. Moon Moo Byung's Bury Me in a Chicken Field (2000), Kim Kyung Hoon's Winter at Hallasan (2003), Huh Yung Sun's Song of Roots (2004), Kang Duk Hwan's That Winter Was Cold (2010), Hwang Geum Nyuh's Beronghan Shisang (2016), Kim Soo Yeol's Letter by Water (2017), and Lee Jong Hyung's Names that Came and Went before Flowers (2018) were some of the poetry books published. 

  • Moon Moo Byung's
    Bury Me in a Chicken Field

  • Huh Yung Sun's
    Song of Roots

  • Hwang Geum Nyuh's 
    Beronghan Shisang

  • Excerpt from Names that Came
    and Went before Flowers in
    Lee Jong Hyun's Sanjung
5. Children's stories and novels were published such as Park Jae Hyung's Darangshuoreum's Sad Song (2003), Jung Do Sang's Red Rape Flower (2004), Song Jae Chan's The Bird that Sang While Crying (2006), Hyun Gil Un's Where Did They Go (2010), and Unbelievable Stories, Jeju Uprising Why? (2015) by Shin Yeo Rang, Oh Kyung Im, and Hyun Taek Hoon.

  • Jung Do Sang's
    Red Rape Flower

  • Song Jae Chan's
    The Bird that Sang
    While Crying

  • Hyun Gil Un's 
    Where Did They Go

  • Unbelievable Stories, 
    Jeju Uprising Why?
    by Shin Yeo Rang,
    Oh Kyung Im,
    and Hyun Taek Hoon.

  • Excerpt from 
    Park Jae Hyung's 
    Darangshuoreum's 
    Sad Song

 

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